{"id":13603,"date":"2025-07-25T14:53:40","date_gmt":"2025-07-25T12:53:40","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/iss.uw.edu.pl\/?page_id=13603"},"modified":"2025-10-21T13:19:42","modified_gmt":"2025-10-21T11:19:42","slug":"sebastian-elsbach","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"http:\/\/iss.uw.edu.pl\/en\/sebastian-elsbach\/","title":{"rendered":"Sebastian Elsbach"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"su-box su-box-style-soft\" id=\"\" style=\"border-color:#000000;border-radius:3px;max-width:none\"><div class=\"su-box-title\" style=\"background-color:#333333;color:#FFFFFF;border-top-left-radius:1px;border-top-right-radius:1px\">Sebastian Elsbach<\/div><div class=\"su-box-content su-u-clearfix su-u-trim\" style=\"border-bottom-left-radius:1px;border-bottom-right-radius:1px\"><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-9741 alignright\" src=\"http:\/\/iss.uw.edu.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/286\/2025\/09\/Sebastian-Elsbach-photo.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"220\" height=\"220\" \/><\/p>\n<h6><strong><span style=\"font-family: georgia, palatino, serif\">RESEARCH INTERESTS:<\/span><\/strong><\/h6>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: georgia, palatino, serif\">democratic transformation, political violence &amp; extremism, republican elites &amp; education, civic nationalism, polish-german relations, antisemitism<\/span><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p><\/div><\/div>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: georgia, palatino, serif\">The Weimar Republic stands as a striking example of both the promises and the perils of democratic transformation. Conflict and violence permeated the political life of Germany\u2019s first democracy\u2014often in destructive, but at times also in productive ways\u2014contributing to the emergence of an exceptionally dynamic society. Adopting an interdisciplinary perspective that draws on history, political science, and sociology, my research has focused on various aspects of the political culture and societal developments during the Weimar era, particularly on efforts to defend the republic against violence and political extremism. What lessons can we draw from this democratic experiment\u2014and what is the relevance of the &#8220;Weimar&#8221; comparison today?<\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"font-family: georgia, palatino, serif\">PROJECTS<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: georgia, palatino, serif\">At the Center for Sociological Research, I am part of the project Patchwork Parliaments. I view the histories of the Polish and German republics as deeply intertwined. What I find particularly appealing in this project is its comparative framework and its ambition to connect regional and national analyses with the study of political discourse and social protest.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: georgia, palatino, serif\">My dissertation, funded by the Gerda Henkel Foundation, explored the largest pro-democratic paramilitary organization of the Weimar Republic\u2014the Reichsbanner Schwarz-Rot-Gold. Founded in 1924, it counted approximately 1.5 million members.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: georgia, palatino, serif\">In a subsequent project, I joined the research college &#8220;Das demokratische Gewaltmonopol in der fr\u00fchen Weimarer Republik, 1918\u20131924&#8221; (DemGeWeR)\u2014The Democratic Monopoly on Violence in the Early Weimar Republic, 1918\u20131924. As a postdoctoral researcher, I investigated the themes of civil war and separatism during the early years of the republic. This project was also funded by the Gerda Henkel Foundation, as part of its program \u201cDemocracy as Utopia, Experience, and Threat\u201d (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.gerda-henkel-stiftung.de\/demokratie\">Funding Programme Democracy<\/a>).<\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"font-family: georgia, palatino, serif\">EDUCATION<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: georgia, palatino, serif\">2019\u20132022 &#8211; Research Fellow of the Gerda Henkel Foundation, Friedrich-Schiller-University of Jena<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: georgia, palatino, serif\">2018 &#8211; PhD at the Research Center for the Study of the Weimar republic, Friedrich-Schiller-University of Jena,<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: georgia, palatino, serif\">2013 &#8211; M.A. in Social Theory, Friedrich-Schiller-University of Jena<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: georgia, palatino, serif\">2010\u20132011 &#8211; Erasmus stay at the University of \u0141\u00f3d\u017a<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: georgia, palatino, serif\">2011 &#8211; B.A. in European Studies with a Social Science Focus, University of Chemnitz<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong><span style=\"font-family: georgia, palatino, serif\">SELECTED PUBLICATIONS<\/span><\/strong><br \/>\n<u><span style=\"font-family: georgia, palatino, serif\">Books:<\/span><\/u><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: georgia, palatino, serif\"><strong>Das Reichsbanner Schwarz-Rot-Gold. Republikschutz und politische Gewalt in der Weimarer Republik<\/strong> [The Reichsbanner Black-Red-Gold. Protection of the Republic and Political Violence in the Weimar Republic], <em>Stuttgart: Franz Steiner Verlag, 2019<\/em>.<\/span><\/li>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: georgia, palatino, serif\">reviewed in: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.freiheit.org\/de\/archiv-des-liberalismus-liberale-literatur-unter-der-lupe-120\">Zeitschrift f\u00fcr Geschichtswissenschaft, Jahrbuch zur Liberalismus-Forschung<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.hsozkult.de\/publicationreview\/id\/reb-29745\">H-Soz-Kult<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s42520-020-00310-6\">Neue Politische Literatur<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.sehepunkte.de\/2020\/11\/34691.html\">Zeitschrift f\u00fcr sozialistische Politik und Wirtschaft, Jahrbuch Extremismus &amp; Demokratie, Reutlinger Geschichtsbl\u00e4tter, Praxis Geschichte, sehepunkte<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1163\/24683302-bja10050\">Zeitschrift f\u00fcr bayerische Landesgeschichte, Historische Zeitschrift, International Journal of Military History and Historiography<\/a><\/span>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: georgia, palatino, serif\">Awards:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: georgia, palatino, serif\">Award from the Institute of Political Science at the Friedrich Schiller University of Jena for the best dissertation in 2018<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: georgia, palatino, serif\">Friedrich Ebert Research Prize for the best dissertation on the history of the Weimar Republic<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: georgia, palatino, serif\">shortened version: <strong>Schwarz-Rot-Gold. Das Reichsbanner im Kampf um die Weimarer Republik<\/strong> [Black-Red-Gold. The Reichsbanners Fight for the Weimar Republic], <em>Metropol Verlag, 2023<\/em>.<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-family: georgia, palatino, serif\">reviewed in: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.tagesspiegel.de\/kultur\/das-reichsbanner-schwarzrotgold-verteidiger-der-republik-10117999.html\">Tagesspiegel<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: georgia, palatino, serif\"><strong>F\u00fcr \u201eEinigkeit und Recht und Freiheit\u201c. Republikanische Offiziere in der Novemberrevolution und fr\u00fchen Weimarer Republik<\/strong> [For \u201eUnity and Law and Freedom\u201c. Republican Officers in the November Revolution and the early Weimar Republic], written with Christian L\u00fcbcke, <em>Metropol Verlag, 2023<\/em>.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: georgia, palatino, serif\"><strong>Eiserne Front. Abwehrb\u00fcndnis gegen Rechts 1931 bis 1933<\/strong> [The Iron Front. Defensive Alliance against the Right 1931 to 1933], <em>Verlagshaus R\u00f6merweg, 2022<\/em>.<\/span><\/li>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: georgia, palatino, serif\">reviewed in: <a href=\"https:\/\/library.fes.de\/pdf-files\/afs\/81975\">Archiv f\u00fcr Sozialgeschichte<\/a><\/span>\n<\/ul>\n<p><u><span style=\"font-family: georgia, palatino, serif\">Edited volumes:<\/span><\/u><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: georgia, palatino, serif\"><strong>Bildung und Demokratie in der Weimarer Republik<\/strong> [Education and Democracy in the Weimar Republic], edited with Andreas Braune and Ronny Noak, <em>Franz Steiner Verlag, 2022<\/em>.<\/span><\/li>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: georgia, palatino, serif\">reviewed in: Krakowskie Studia z Historii Pa\u0144stwa i Prawa<\/span><\/p>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: georgia, palatino, serif\"><strong>Vom drohenden B\u00fcrgerkrieg zum demokratischen Gewaltmonopol (1918\u20131924)<\/strong> [From Looming Civil War to Democratic Monopoly on Violence], edited with Andreas Braune and Michael Dreyer, <em>Franz Steiner Verlag, 2021<\/em>.<\/span><\/li>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: georgia, palatino, serif\">reviewed in: <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1163\/24683302-bja10050\">Giornale di Storia costituzionale, Milit\u00e4rgeschichtliche Zeitschrift, International Journal of Military History and Historiography<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: georgia, palatino, serif\"><strong>Demokratische Pers\u00f6nlichkeiten in der Weimarer Republik<\/strong> [Democratic Personalities in the Weimar Republic], edited with Marcel B\u00f6hles and Andreas Braune, <em>Franz Steiner Verlag, 2020<\/em>.<\/span><\/li>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: georgia, palatino, serif\">reviewed in: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.freiheit.org\/de\/liberale-literatur-unter-der-lupe-121\">Jahrbuch zur Liberalismus-Forschung<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.11588\/frrec.2022.3.90613\">Neue Politische Literatur, Francia-Recensio<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: georgia, palatino, serif\"><strong>Konsens und Konflikt. Demokratische Transformation in der Weimarer und Bonner Republik<\/strong> [Consensus and Conflict. Democratic Transformation in the Weimar and Bonn republics], edited with Ronny Noak and Andreas Braune, <em>Franz Steiner Verlag, 2019<\/em>.<\/span><\/li>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: georgia, palatino, serif\">reviewed in: Auskunft, Neue Politische Literatur, Jahrbuch Extremismus &amp; Demokratie, Moving the Social<\/span>\n<\/ul>\n<p><u><span style=\"font-family: georgia, palatino, serif\">Selected Articles in order of publication:<\/span><\/u><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-family: georgia, palatino, serif\">Veteranenpolitik<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: georgia, palatino, serif\"><strong>\u201eTh\u00fcringer! Bewahrt die Ruhe, m\u00f6ge kommen, was kommen will!\u201c. Unsicherheitsgef\u00fchle im Kontext des Kapp-L\u00fcttwitz-Putsches 1920, in: Auf der Suche nach Sicherheit? Die Weimarer Republik zwischen Sicherheitserwartungen und Verunsicherungsgef\u00fchlen<\/strong> [\u201cThuringians! Keep calm, come what may!\u201d Feelings of Insecurity in the Context of the Kapp-L\u00fcttwitz Putsch of 1920, in:In Search of Security? The Weimar Republic between Expectations of Security and Feelings of Insecurity], Martin Platt (ed.), <em>Stuttgart 2024, pp. 75\u201398<\/em>.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: georgia, palatino, serif\"><strong>The Reichsbanner Black-Red-Gold. Militant democrats in the Weimar Republic<\/strong>, in: Civil Democracy Protection. Success Conditions of Non-Governmental Organisations in Comparison, Uwe Backes \/ Thomas Lindenberger (Hg.), <em>Abingdon 2024, pp. 33\u201351.<\/em><\/span><\/li>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: georgia, palatino, serif\">translated into German: <strong>Das Reichsbanner Schwarz-Rot-Gold. Wehrhafte Demokraten in der Weimarer Republik<\/strong>, in: Totalitarismus und Demokratie 20\/2 (2023), <em>pp. 171\u2013192.<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: georgia, palatino, serif\"><strong>Die \u00f6stlichen Grenzk\u00e4mpfe 1918\u20131922 (Posen und Oberschlesien)<\/strong>, in: Gewalt gegen Weimar. Zerrei\u00dfproben der fr\u00fchen Republik 1918\u20131923 [The Eastern Border Clashes 1918\u20131922 (Poznan and Upper Silesia), in: Violence against Weimar: The Struggles of the Early Republic 1918\u20131923], Martin Sabrow (ed.), <em>G\u00f6ttingen 2023, pp. 89\u2013107.<\/em><\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: georgia, palatino, serif\"><strong>Die Baltikumer. Zur Genese eines rechtsradikalen Freikorpsmythos<\/strong>, in: Gewalt gegen Weimar. Zerrei\u00dfproben der fr\u00fchen Republik 1918\u20131923 [The Baltic Fighters. On the Genesis of a Right-Wing Freikorps Myth, in: Violence Against Weimar: The Struggle for the Early Republic, 1918\u20131923], Martin Sabrow (ed.), written with Marc Bartuschka, <em>G\u00f6ttingen 2023, S. 109\u2013123.<\/em><\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: georgia, palatino, serif\"><strong>Anarchie oder Ordnung. Die Revolution\u00e4re Erich M\u00fchsam und Ernst Niekisch im Vergleich<\/strong>, in: Die gro\u00dfe Furcht. Revolution in Kiel \u2013 Revolutionsangst in der Geschichte [Anarchy or Order? The Revolutionaries Erich M\u00fchsam and Ernst Niekisch in Comparison, in: The Great Fear. Revolution in Kiel \u2013 Fear of Revolution in History], Oliver Auge \/ Knut-Hinrich Kollex (eds.), written with Florian Schreiner, Kiel \/ <em>Hamburg 2021, pp. 149\u2013178.<\/em><\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: georgia, palatino, serif\"><strong>Der \u201eDeutsche B\u00fcrgerkrieg\u201c und das Versprechen des demokratischen Gewaltmonopols<\/strong>, in: Vom drohenden B\u00fcrgerkrieg zum demokratischen Gewaltmonopol (1918\u20131924) [The \u201cGerman Civil War\u201d and the Promise of the Democratic Monopoly of Violence, in: From the Threatening Civil War to the Democratic Monopoly of Violence (1918\u20131924)], Andreas Braune \/ Michael Dreyer \/ Sebastian Elsbach (eds.), <em>Stuttgart 2021, pp. 1\u201325.<\/em><\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: georgia, palatino, serif\"><strong>Stra\u00dfenkampf oder B\u00fcrgerkrieg? Wehrverb\u00e4nde und Polizeigewalt in der Weimarer Republik<\/strong>, in: Gewaltgemeinschaften? Studien zur Gewaltgeschichte im und nach dem Ersten Weltkrieg [Street Fighting or Civil War? Combat Associations and Police Violence in the Weimar Republic, in: Violent Communities? Studies on the History of Violence in and after the First World War], Sven Oliver M\u00fcller \/ Christin Pschichholz (eds.), <em>Frankfurt am Main \/ New York 2021, pp. 191\u2013212.<\/em><\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: georgia, palatino, serif\"><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.medaon.de\/de\/artikel\/irrwege-eines-antisemiten-ernst-niekisch-in-der-fruehen-ddr\">Irrwege eines Antisemiten. Ernst Niekisch in der fr\u00fchen DDR<\/a><\/strong> [The Misguided Path of an Anti-Semite: Ernst Niekisch in the Early GDR], in: Medaon 15 (2021).<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: georgia, palatino, serif\"><strong>Vernunft gegen Gewalt. Der Nationalsozialismus im Spiegel der Exilschriften Wolfgang Heines<\/strong>, in: Zeitdiagnosen im Exil. Zur Deutung des Nationalsozialismus nach 1933 [Reason versus Violence. National Socialism as Reflected in Wolfgang Heine&#8217;s Exile Writings, in: Diagnoses of the Times in Exile: On the Interpretation of National Socialism after 1933], Beitr\u00e4ge zur Geschichte des Nationalsozialismus Bd. 36, R\u00fcdiger Hachtmann \/ Franka Maubach \/ Markus Roth (eds.), <em>G\u00f6ttingen 2020, pp. 141\u2013160.<\/em><\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: georgia, palatino, serif\"><strong>Ein Paladin der Freiheit. Der Reichsbannermann Hubertus Prinz zu L\u00f6wenstein (1906\u20131984)<\/strong>, in: Demokratische Pers\u00f6nlichkeiten in der Weimarer Republik [A Paladin of Freedom. The Reichsbannerman Hubertus Prince zu L\u00f6wenstein (1906-1984), in: Democratic Personalities in the Weimar Republic], Sebastian Elsbach \/ Marcel B\u00f6hles \/ Andreas Braune (eds.), <em>Stuttgart 2020, pp. 85\u201398.<\/em><\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: georgia, palatino, serif\"><strong>Der militante Journalist und Archivar Walter Gyssling<\/strong>, in: Demokratische Pers\u00f6nlichkeiten in der Weimarer Republik [The Militant Journalist and Archivist Walter Gyssling, in: Democratic Personalities in the Weimar Republic], Sebastian Elsbach \/ Marcel B\u00f6hles \/ Andreas Braune (eds.), written with Simon Sax, <em>Stuttgart 2020, pp.223\u2013238.<\/em><\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: georgia, palatino, serif\"><strong>Ein gespaltenes \u201eenges\u201c Vaterland<\/strong>, in: \u201eEngere Heimat\u201c. Die Gr\u00fcndung des Landes Th\u00fcringen 1920 [A Divided \u201cNarrow\u201d Fatherland, in: \u201cNarrower Homeland.\u201d The Founding of the State of Thuringia in 1920], Christian Faludi \/ Marc Bartuschka (eds.), written with Ronny Noak, <em>Wiesbaden 2020, pp. 253\u2013269.<\/em><\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: georgia, palatino, serif\"><strong>Von der Revolution in Anhalt zum Kapp-Putsch in Berlin. Wolfgang Heines politisches Denken und Handeln<\/strong>, in: Revolution\u00e4re Zeiten zwischen Saale und Elbe [From the Revolution in Anhalt to the Kapp Putsch in Berlin. Wolfgang Heine&#8217;s Political Thought and Action, in: Revolutionary Times between the Saale and Elbe], Patrick Wagner \/ Manfred Hettling (eds.), <em>Halle\/Saale 2019, pp. 102\u2013128.<\/em><\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: georgia, palatino, serif\"><strong>Gewalt, Prestige und der Schutz der Republik. Mikrosoziologie politischer T\u00f6tungsdelikte im Freistaat Preu\u00dfen, 1924\u20131930<\/strong>, in: Konsens und Konflikt. Demokratische Transformation in der Weimarer und Bonner Republik [Violence, Prestige, and the Protection of the Republic: Microsociology of Political Homicides in the Free State of Prussia, 1924\u20131930, in: Consensus and Conflict. Democratic Transformation in the Weimar and Bonn republics], Sebastian Elsbach \/ Ronny Noak \/ Andreas Braune (eds.), <em>Stuttgart 2019, S. 171\u2013194.<\/em><\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: georgia, palatino, serif\"><strong>\u201eDas freie Auge spricht!\u201c. Politische Bildung in den Parteien der Weimarer Koalition und dem Reichsbanner Schwarz-Rot-Gold<\/strong> [\u201cThe free eye speaks!\u201d Political education in the parties of the Weimar Coalition and the Reichsbanner Schwarz-Rot-Gold], in: <em>Jahrbuch f\u00fcr Historische Bildungsforschung 25 (2019), written with Ronny Noak, S. 87\u2013114.<\/em><\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: georgia, palatino, serif\"><strong>V\u00f6lkischer Bolschewismus und der \u201eewige Jude\u201c. Antisemitismus bei Ernst Niekisch<\/strong> [National Bolshevism and the \u201cEternal Jew.\u201d Antisemitism in the Works of Ernst Niekisch], in: <em>Jahrbuch f\u00fcr Antisemitismusforschung 24\/2015, S. 155\u2013181.<\/em><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The Weimar Republic stands as a striking example of both the promises and the perils of democratic transformation. Conflict and violence permeated the political life of Germany\u2019s first democracy\u2014often in destructive, but at times also in productive ways\u2014contributing to the emergence of an exceptionally dynamic society. Adopting an interdisciplinary perspective that draws on history, political science, and sociology, my research has focused on various aspects of the political culture and [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1415,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":"","_links_to":"","_links_to_target":""},"class_list":["post-13603","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry","post"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/iss.uw.edu.pl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/13603","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/iss.uw.edu.pl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/iss.uw.edu.pl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/iss.uw.edu.pl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1415"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/iss.uw.edu.pl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=13603"}],"version-history":[{"count":20,"href":"http:\/\/iss.uw.edu.pl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/13603\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":13710,"href":"http:\/\/iss.uw.edu.pl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/13603\/revisions\/13710"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/iss.uw.edu.pl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=13603"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}